If you dream of adventures that transcend the borders of countries, cultures and landscapes, then the world’s longest railroad line is an absolute must for your bucket list. This impressive journey takes you over thousands of kilometers, through several time zones, and shows you some of the most fascinating places in the world. In this article, you’ll find out everything you need to know about this unforgettable train journey: from the route, highlights and travel time to the best tips for the journey.
The route: where does the journey begin and end?
The world’s longest continuous railroad line is the Trans-Siberian Railway. With a length of around 9,289 kilometers, it stretches from Moscow in the west of Russia to Vladivostok on the Pacific in the east.
But that’s not all: if you want to go even further, you can combine the Trans-Siberian with the Trans-Mongolian or Trans-Manchurian route and travel on to Beijing in China. Alternatively, you can travel on from Moscow to Europe or Central Asia on the Trans-Caspian route — the possibilities are almost endless.
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How many countries are on the route?
The classic Trans-Siberian route runs entirely through Russia. If you choose the Trans-Mongolian route, you will travel through three countries:
On the Trans-Manchurian route, however, you stay in Russia and China, while on the Trans-Caspian route you can discover countries such as Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan.
How long does the journey take?
The duration of your trip depends on the route you choose and your travel style:
- The classic Trans-Siberian route from Moscow to Vladivostok takes around 7 days if you are traveling without longer stops.
- If you combine it with the Trans-Mongolian route to Beijing, the pure travel time is around 6 days.
But let’s be honest: who wants to just sit on a trip like this? The real magic lies in the stopovers — in cities like Yekaterinburg, on Lake Baikal or in Mongolia. Plan at least two to three weeks to experience the route at your leisure.
Highlights along the route
The longest train journey in the world is not just a journey through kilometers, but also through time, culture, and landscape. Here are some of the best highlights:
1) Moscow: Starting point of the journey
The Russian capital impresses with its mixture of history and modernity. Visit Red Square, the Kremlin and the famous Moscow metro stations, which look like underground art galleries.
2) Ural Mountains: border between Europe and Asia
Shortly after Yekaterinburg, you cross the invisible border between the continents. Here you can make a short stop and visit the “Europe-Asia” monument.
3) Siberia: The endless expanses
Siberia is an experience in itself. Miles of forests, small villages and untouched nature look like a movie set. In winter, the landscape is transformed into a fairy tale of snow and ice.
4) Lake Baikal: the heart of Siberia
Lake Baikal, the deepest freshwater lake in the world, is an absolute highlight. In summer, you can swim, hike or go on boat trips. In winter, the lake freezes over and turns into a massive expanse of ice.
5) Ulaanbaatar: Experience Mongolia (Trans-Mongolian route)
Modernity meets nomadic tradition in the capital of Mongolia. Visit Buddhist monasteries, discover the endless steppes and experience the famous nomadic life up close.
6) Beijing: The crowning finale
If you continue your journey to Beijing, a cultural highlight awaits you. The Forbidden City, the Great Wall of China and the lively street life make this city unforgettable.
Classes and comfort: what to expect on the train
The Trans-Siberian Railway offers different classes, which differ greatly in terms of comfort:
- 3rd class (Platzkartny): Shared sleeping car without compartments — cheap, but little privacy.
- 2nd class (Kupé): compartments with four beds — perfect for budget travelers who want a little more peace and quiet.
- 1st class (Spalny Wagon): compartments with two beds — ideal if you value comfort.
In all classes, you can count on friendly staff and a sense of adventure. There are catering trolleys, and you can often buy local specialties at the stations.
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Tips for your trip
- Packing list: Comfortable clothing, warm layers, snacks, a book, and a travel guide are essential.
- Visa: Visas are generally required for Russia, China, and Mongolia. Find out about the entry requirements in good time.
- Language: A basic knowledge of Russian can make your life easier. A translation app is also helpful.
- Money: In Russia and Mongolia, people regularly pay in cash. Have enough cash ready in the respective local currency.
Conclusion: A lifelong dream on rails
The world’s longest railroad line is more than just a journey — it is an adventure that will enrich you with new perspectives, unforgettable moments and deep impressions. Pack your rucksack, get on board and let yourself be enchanted by the magic of the Trans-Siberian Railway. You will never forget this journey!
